| ABD and car/road safety lobby |
Local Transport Today |
4 April 08 |
 “ABD's
plan to separate pedestrians from cars is straight
from the 1960s”
Courtesy requires that I reply to the long letter from Nigel Humphries
of the Association of British Drivers (LTT 21 March – 3 April)
as it addresses the Road Danger Reduction Forum directly. He refers to
letters to LTT (see http://www.rdrf.org/newset.htm ) showing the similarity
between the ABD and the mainstream of official transport and road safety
thought in the main motoring organisations, as well as many (but by no
means all) transport professionals, and government.
We also suggest in this correspondence that the ABD worldview is so
remote from reality that the prospect of meaningful debate is somewhat
difficult. For example, in this latest letter: “the DfT have fully
embraced (the RDRF) position and are running (it’s) agenda…”
The RDRF was formed fifteen years ago to promote a sustainable transport
policy agenda of reducing danger at source. This included a commitment
to reducing motor traffic, not dissimilar with the Road Traffic Reduction
Act and John Prescott’s (in)famous pledge to be held to a commitment
to reducing journeys by car. If Mr. Humphries is correct, either the
Government’s Department for Transport is spectacularly incompetent
or less than sincere in attempting to “embrace” us.
In the real world, we have had a steady increase in motor traffic, continuation
of predict and provide road building, declining costs(as set against
inflation) of motoring, abandonment of the National Cycling Strategy
as well as the Road Traffic Reduction Act, no real commitment towards
transport’s necessary reductions in CO2, to name but few features
of the transport scene.
How exactly does one debate with people who describe this as “embracing” an
agenda of reducing motor traffic and the danger from it?
I believe we can reduce the argument to simple issues. We think it comes
down to whether you see specific problems coming from those road users
who have far more potential for lethal damage, and whose vehicle use
poses particular environmental and other problems to society.
If you take the ABD view on the danger from the motorised to the non-motorised
as expressed by Mr. Humphries, the solution is grade separation as part
of a 1960s fantasy where we all live in a Milton Keynes environment with
highly car dependent lifestyles. Most of us will not be living like this.
That means that separating out cyclists and pedestrians can only be achieved
by firstly linguistically banishing us – we are not part of “the
traffic” – and then physically banishing us into places which
either cannot exist or else can only be achieved by removing vast amounts
of space from motor traffic, which is not what I believe the DfT, RAC/AA
and the ABD have in mind. That means that we have to learn to live together,
with the particular potential for lethality from the motorised recognised
as the central problem.
Of course, in a crucial sense the ABD and legions of saloon bar bores
are correct – if there are any pedestrians anywhere near any motor
traffic, there may well be pedestrian casualties. It is then possible
to blame pedestrians or anybody who is not happy with Milton Keynes as
the only model for life anywhere. Just in case anybody thinks such an
approach is contemptibly ridiculous, I have to point out that such a
logic is at the heart of official “road safety” ideology.
Indeed, one has to look no further than the current issue of LTT’s
feature on “road safety” to see a nice example of this: the
spokesman of a major “road safety” organisation – PACTS – points
out that one of the two main reasons for a relatively slow decline in
fatality numbers in the UK is a rise in the number of motorcyclists.
While the RDRF does not support policies of promoting motorcycling, to
suggest that a legitimate safety target has been missed because of an
increase in a group of road users who happen to be vulnerable is quite
wrong. But that is the world of “road safety” – if
pedestrians and cyclists are forced out of a road environment, often
precisely because of the danger to them – then their casualties
(but not necessarily casualty rates per journey or distance travelled)
may well decline and “road safety” records “improve”.
At no stage in the feature is measurement of casualties considered in
terms of casualty rates – such as casualties per journey - based
on actual human experience. The difference in lethality between different
modes is neutralised in pseudo-scientific number crunching. Reported
casualties resulting from quite different kinds of incident are aggregated
together in a way which defies the basic statistical law of comparing
like with like.
The “road safety” industry was formed some 80 years ago
by a motoring lobby as an attractive cover for its aim of accommodating
not just increasing motor traffic, but careless motorist behaviour. It
really is time that LTT and modern transport professionals take a more
critical view of it.
Robert Davis
Chair, Road Danger Reduction Forum
P.O. Box 2944,
LONDON NW10 2AX

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